Pengaruh Penerapan Metode 5s (Seiri, Seiton, Seiso, Seiketsu, dan Shitsuke) terhadap Pemeliharaan Alat Kesehatan di Rumah Sakit Umum Imelda Pekerja Indonesia Medan

Abstract

Health equipment is one factor that plays an important role in providing health services to the community. Health services provided to patients must be carried out on an ongoing basis and supported by the presence of equipment that is always in a ready-made condition and can function properly. Efforts made by health workers in hospitals are efforts to provide good, safe and ready-to-use medical devices. In order for health equipment to be ready for use, it is necessary to conduct pereventive maintenance through proper maintenance of the equipment. This study aims to identify the effect of applying the 5S method to the maintenance of medical devices at the Indonesian Worker General Hospital Imelda. This type of research is quantitative with a quasi experimental study method with one group pre-test-post-test design. The population in this study / is all nurses in the general hospital Imelda Indonesian workers field of 126 nurses. The sampling technique is acidental sampling. The results were obtained from demographic data of nurses working at the IPI General Hospital based on the majority of people aged 21-30 years as many as 91 people and minorities aged 41-50 years as many as 3 people, based on the sex of the majority female sex as many as 87 people and minority male sex as many as 39 people, based on the education level of the majority of nurses with D3 education as many as 108 nurses and the majority of D4 educated as many as 1 person, and based on the length of work the majority of nurses 1-5 years as many as 82 people and minority with 11-15
years of service 20 people. And the statistical test results obtained that there is an effect of the application of 5S to the maintenance of medical devices using Mc Nemar statistical test of 0.002. After intervention the application of 5S method to the maintenance of medical devices has increased in the good category. Suggestions for all nurses to continue the process of maintaining medical devices properly so that the equipment in the room is clean, neat, and ready to use so that it can improve the quality of nursing care services to patients and also reduce mortality.