Pengaruh Perawatan Luka terhadap Pertumbuhan Jaringan Granulasi pada Luka Diabetikum di Rumah Sakit Umum Pekerja Indonesia Medan

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus is a disease caused by a disruption of changes in glucose metabolism due to a decrease in insulin work. The impact is very broad and will affect the quality of life of patients, especially in patients with complications of diabetic foot injury. In 2017, people with diabetes mellitus in the Imelda General Hospital of Indonesian Medan Hospital increased by 5.9% compared to 2016. Of those with diabetes 23% of them had diabetic wounds, of which 32.1% of diabetic wounds died. The data shows that the high number of diabetic wounds at the Indonesian Imelda General Workers Hospital in Medan, because the treatment of wounds that are still using techniques not yet in accordance with the SOP requires a considerable amount of time. This study aims to determine the effect of wound care on the growth of granulation tissue in diabetic wounds at the Indonesian Workers' Hospital Imelda Medan. This type of research is Quasi Experiment with a Time Series Design design model. The population in this study were patients with diabetes mellitus with diabetic wounds and the study sample was 9 people, the sampling technique was consecutive sampling, the method of collecting data with intervention directly using the observation sheet. Data analysis using t-test then the value of p = 0.003 <α =0.05, it can be concluded that there is an influence of the use of modern dressing on the growth of granulation tissue in diabetic wounds. For this reason, it is expected that nurses can apply wound care by using a modren dressing to accelerate the growth of granulation tissue in the wound.