GAMBARAN PENGETAHUAN, KEPATUHAN MINUM OBAT, DAN DUKUNGAN KELUARGA PADA KESEMBUHAN PASIEN TB PARU DI RSU IMELDA PEKERJA INDONESIA (IPI) MEDAN
Abstract
Pulmonary tuberculosis (pulmonary TB) is a disease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis, which is an aerobic bacteria that can live mainly in the lungs or in various other organs of the body that have a high partial pressure of oxygen (Tambrani, 2010). The purpose of this study was to determine the description of knowledge, medication adherence, and family support in the recovery of pulmonary TB patients at Imelda Workers' Hospital in Indonesia. This type of research is quantitative with the type of analytic observational research and the design of this research is cross sectional. The population consisted of all pulmonary TB patients who were hospitalized at the Imelda Indonesian Workers Hospital (IPI) Medan in 2022 (June-August) as many as 133 people and a sample of 34 people obtained using the Accidental Sampling technique. The instrument used in this study was a questionnaire. Based on the results of the study, the majority of knowledge of pulmonary TB patients in the Good Category were 10 respondents (29.4%) and the minority with the Less category were 8 respondents (23.4%). the minority of adherence to medication for pulmonary TB patients who complied were 16 people (47.1%) and the majority were not compliant as many as 18 people (52.9), and the majority had adequate family support as many as 15 people (44.1%) and the minority had good family support. as many as 13 people (38.2%).
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