STUDI EKSPLORASI LITERASI KESEHATAN MENTAL PADA MAHASISWA KEPERAWATAN

  • Andi Fajrin Permana Fakultas Keperawatan, Universitas Hasanuddin
  • Akbar Harisa Fakultas Keperawatan, Universitas Hasanuddin
  • Indra Gaffar Fakultas Keperawatan, Universitas Hasanuddin
  • Marhamah Putri Rahmatullah Fakultas Keperawatan, Universitas Hasanuddin
  • Ni Wayan Krisna Yanti Fakultas Keperawatan, Universitas Hasanuddin
  • Yodang Yodang Universitas Sembilanbelas November Kolaka
  • Syifa Karina Aldawiyah Fakultas Keperawatan, Universitas Hasanuddin
Keywords: Literacy, Mental Health, Student of Nursing

Abstract

The prevalence of mental health disorders continues to increase every year around the world. Low mental health literacy is identified as the main cause of the increased prevalence of mental disorders among university students. Most students experience mental health disorders, but less than half of those who receive services do not even know that they have mental health disorders. This study aims to determine the level of student literacy related to mental health so that it becomes the input for institutions regarding efforts to increase student literacy, especially mental health. This study used a quantitative research design with a cross-sectional study approach. The study was conducted at Hasanuddin University from May to October 2022. The population for this study was students of the Health Cluster at Hasanuddin University, participants were selected using the simple random sampling method. Data collection used a questionnaire consisting of sociodemographic data and data on mental health literacy history. The results of the analysis in this study showed that more than half of Nursing Science students at Hasanuddin University had a high level of mental health literacy, namely 64.4%. In addition, students who access information about mental health had high health literacy, namely 71.2%. The results of the chi-square test showed that there was an influence between domicile and mental health literacy with a p-value of 0.025. Students in the Nursing Study Program at Hasanuddin University have high mental health literacy and there is an influence between domicile origin and mental health literacy. In the future, based on this study, it is expected that further research on the influence of other variables that can affect mental health literacy such as culture, family support, support from groups and friendship.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Andersson, L. M. C., Schierenbeck, I., Strumpher, J., Krantz, G., Topper, K., Backman, G., Ricks, E., & van Rooyen, D. (2013). Help-seeking behaviour, barriers to care and experiences of care among persons with depression in Eastern Cape, South Africa. Journal of Affective Disorders, 151(2), 439–448. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jad.2013.06.022

Chao, H.-J., Lien, Y.-J., Kao, Y.-C., Tasi, I.-C., Lin, H.-S., & Lien, Y.-Y. (2020). Mental Health Literacy in Healthcare Students: An Expansion of the Mental Health Literacy Scale. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 17(3), 948. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17030948

Chisolm, D. J., Manganello, J. A., Kelleher, K. J., & Marshal, M. P. (2014). Health literacy, alcohol expectancies, and alcohol use behaviors in teens. Patient Education and Counseling, 97(2), 291–296. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pec.2014.07.019

Dewi, N., Adianta, I., & Parwati, N. (2022). Hubungan Antara Literasi Kesehatan Mental Depresi Dan Stigma Diri Dengan Sikap Mencari Bantuan Masalah Kesehatan Mental Pada Mahasiswa Keperawatan Di Institut Teknologi Dan Kesehatan Bali. Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Nasional, 6(2), 124–132. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.37294/jrkn.v6i2.438

Eisenberg, D., Hunt, J., & Speer, N. (2012). Help-seeking for mental health on college campuses: Review of evidence and next steps for research and practice. Harvard Review of Psychiatry, 20(4), 222–232. http://www-personal.umich.edu/~daneis/symposium/2012/readings/Eisenberg2012.pdf

Fatahya, & Abidin, F. A. (2022). Literasi Kesehatan Mental Dan Status Kesehatan Mental Dewasa Awal Pengguna Media Sosial. HIGEIA (Journal of Public Health Research and Development), 6(2), 165–175. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.15294/higeia.v6i2.49871

Furnham, A., & Hamid, A. (2014). Mental health literacy in non-western countries: a review of the recent literature. Mental Health Review Journal, 19(2), 84–98. https://doi.org/10.1108/MHRJ-01-2013-0004

Furnham, A., & Swami, V. (2018). Mental Health Literacy: A Review of What It Is and Why It Matters. International Perspectives in Psychology, 7(4), 240–257. https://doi.org/10.1037/ipp0000094

Gorczynski, P., Sims-schouten, W., Hill, D., & Wilson, J. C. (2017). Examining mental health literacy, help seeking behaviours, and mental health outcomes in UK university students. The Journal of Mental Health Training, Education and Practice, 12(2), 111–120. https://doi.org/10.1108/JMHTEP-05-2016-0027

Handayani, T., Ayubi, D., & Anshari, D. (2020). Literasi Kesehatan Mental Orang Dewasa dan Penggunaan Pelayanan Kesehatan Mental. Perilaku Dan Promosi Kesehatan: Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior, 2(1), 9. https://doi.org/10.47034/ppk.v2i1.3905

Hulukati, W., & Djibran, Moh. R. (2018). ANALISIS TUGAS PERKEMBANGAN MAHASISWA FAKULTAS ILMU PENDIDIKAN UNIVERSITAS NEGERI GORONTALO. Bikotetik (Bimbingan Dan Konseling Teori Dan Praktik), 2(1), 73. https://doi.org/10.26740/bikotetik.v2n1.p73-80

Idham, A. F., Rahayu, P., As-Sahih, A. A., Muhiddin, S., & Sumantri, M. A. (2019). Trend Literasi Kesehatan Mental. Jurnal Magister Psikologi UMA, 11(1), 2502–4590. https://doi.org/10.31289/analitika.v11i1.2294

Kutcher, S., Bagnell, A., & Wei, Y. (2015). Mental Health Literacy in Secondary Schools. Child and Adolescent Psychiatric Clinics of North America, 24(2), 233–244. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chc.2014.11.007

Maharani, A., Pertiwi, A. A. P., & Warsini, S. (2021). Gambaran Literasi Kesehatan Mental Pada Mahasiswa Kesehatan Universitas Gadjah Mada [Undergraduate Thesis]. Gadjah Mada University.

Mayangsari, A., Arnanda, R. D., Isnaini, F. A., & Iskandarsyah, A. (2020). Health Literacy and Mental Health Status: Correlational Study of Undergraduate Students. Jurnal RAP (Riset Aktual Psikologi Universitas Negeri Padang), 11(2), 104. https://doi.org/10.24036/rapun.v11i2.109108

Novianty, A., & Rochman Hadjam, M. N. (2017). Literasi Kesehatan Mental dan Sikap Komunitas sebagai Prediktor Pencarian Pertolongan Formal. Jurnal Psikologi, 44(1), 50. https://doi.org/10.22146/jpsi.22988

Oktariani, O., & Ekadiansyah, E. (2020). Peran Literasi dalam Pengembangan Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis. JURNAL PENELITIAN PENDIDIKAN, PSIKOLOGI DAN KESEHATAN (J-P3K), 1(1), 23–33. https://doi.org/10.51849/j-p3k.v1i1.11

Pagesa, S. B. F. (2016). Tingkat Health Literacy Mahasiswa Keperawatan di Perguruan Tinggi Islam Kota Makassar [Hasanuddin University]. http://repository.unhas.ac.id/id/eprint/11612

Rasyida, A. (2019). Faktor yang menjadi hambatan untuk mencari bantuan psikologis formal di kalangan mahasiswa. Persona:Jurnal Psikologi Indonesia, 8(2), 193–207. https://doi.org/10.30996/persona.v8i2.2586

Syafitri, D. U., & Wijayanti, N. (2017). Pentingnya literasi kesehatan mental sebagai upaya peningkatan kualitas hidup masyarakat. Seminar Nasional BAPPEDA: Inovasi Dan Kreasi Memajukan Jawa Tengah, 1087–1095.

Tim Riskesdas Balitbangkes. (2019). Laporan Nasional RISKESNAS 2018.

Vidiawati, D., Iskandar, S., & Agustian, D. (2017). Masalah Kesehatan Jiwa pada Mahasiswa Baru di Sebuah Universitas di Jakarta. EJournal Kedokteran Indonesia, 5(1). https://doi.org/10.23886/ejki.5.7399.27-33

Yasir, A. S. M. (2016). Cross Cultural Adaptation & Psychometric Validation of Instruments: Step-wise Description. International Journal of Psychiatry, 1(1), 1–4.

Published
2023-03-31
How to Cite
Permana, A. F., Harisa, A., Gaffar, I., Rahmatullah, M. P., Yanti, N. W. K., Yodang, Y., & Aldawiyah, S. K. (2023). STUDI EKSPLORASI LITERASI KESEHATAN MENTAL PADA MAHASISWA KEPERAWATAN. Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan IMELDA, 9(1), 62-69. https://doi.org/10.52943/jikeperawatan.v9i1.1201

Most read articles by the same author(s)