PERBEDAAN TINGKAT KESEMBUHAN ULKUS DIABETIK MENGGUNAKAN PENCUCI LUKA NACL 0,9% DENGAN PIPER CROCATUM

Authors

  • Martina Evlyn Romauli Hutahaean Institut Kesehatan Sumatera Utara
  • Amin Sidik Institut Kesehatan Sumatera Utara
  • Dewi Astuti Pasaribu Institut Kesehatan Sumatera Utara
  • Elyani Sembiring Institut Kesehatan Sumatera Utara

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.52943/jikeperawatan.v11i1.1750

Keywords:

diabetic ulcer, NaCl 0,9%, piper crocatum

Abstract

Diabetic wounds, a condition experienced by diabetics due to impaired blood flow, neuropathy, prolonged inflammation, and excessive bacterial infection can result in tissue death (necrosis) which increases the risk of amputation. The wound washing process plays a very important role in determining the quality of wound healing. Piper Crocatum leaf contains flavonoids, saponins, alkaloids, tannins, and essential oils as antidiabetics and antibacterials. There are not many clinical studies that directly compare the effectiveness of NaCl 0.9% and Piper crocatum in healing diabetic ulcers. This study aims to analyze the difference in wound healing rates in diabetic ulcer patients before and after treatment, which involves the use of NaCl and piper crocatum decoction. This type of research is quasi-experimental with accidental sampling technique with the criteria of controlled blood sugar levels and non-smoking in 5 diabetic ulcer patients who underwent wound washing treatment using 0.9% NaCl, and 5 diabetic ulcer patients who received wound washing treatment with piper crocatum decoction. The results of the paired t-test (p<0.000) showed that there was an effect of wound washing using 0.9% NaCl and piper crocatum on the healing rate of diabetic ulcers in each group. The healing rate was measured using Bates Jensen Wound Assessment Tool.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Alexiadou, K., & Doupis, J. (2012). Management of Diabetic Foot Ulcers. Diabetes Therapy, 3(1), 4. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13300-012-0004-9

Arisanty, L. P. (2014). Konseip dasar: Manageimein Peirawatan Luka. EGC.

Bare, Brenda G, Smeltzer, & Suzanne C. (2006). Brunner and Suddarth’s Textbook of Medical-Surgical Nursing, (10th ed.). Lippincott Williams & Wilkins.

Handayani, T. L. (2016). Studi Meta Analisis Perawatan Luka Kaki Diabetes Dengan Modern Dressing. In The Indonesian Journal Of Health Science (Vol. 6, Issue 2).

Huda, N., & Joko, H. (2014). Perbandingan Pencucian Menggunakan Daun Sirih Dengan NaCl 0,9% Terhadap Proses Penyeimbuhan Luka Pada Pasien DM Ganggren Di RSUD Soewandhie Surabaya. Jurnal Ilmiah Kepeiawatan.

Kristiyaningrum, K., & Suwarto, T. (2013). Efektivitas penggunaan NaCl dibandingkan dengan d4% terhadap proses penyembuhan luka kaki diabetes DM di RSUD Kudus. Jurnal Ilmi Keperawatan Dan Kebidanan, 42, 46-48.

Mustofa, I. (2017). Alkaloid Immunomodulatory Effects Of Sambiloto ( Andrographis Paniculate l .) On the response of gamma interferon and T. Advances in Natural and Applied Sciences, 9, 154–158.

Nontji, W., Hariati, S., & Arafat, R. (2015). Teknik Perawatan Luka Modern Dan Konvensional Terhadap Kadar Interleukin 1 Dan Interleukin 6 Pada Pasien Luka Diabetik. Jurnal Luka Indonesia, 133–137.

Pashar, I., Armiyati, Y., & Pranata, S. (2018a). Pengaruh Pencucian Luka Antara Nacl 0.9% Dengan Kombinasi Nacl 0.9% Dan Rebusan Daun Sirih Merah 40% Terhadap Proses Penyembuhan Luka Kaki DiabetES. Jurnal Luka Indonesia.

Pashar, I., Armiyati, Y., & Pranata, S. (2018b). Pengaruh Pencucian Luka Antara NaCl 0.9% Dengan Kombinasi NaCl 0.9% Dan Rebusan Daun Sirih Merah 40% Terhadap Proses Penyembuhan Luka Kaki Diabetes. Jurnal Luka Indonesia, 4(2).

Pashar, I., Armiyati, Y., & Pranata, S. (2018c). Pengaruh Pencucian Luka Antara Nacl 0.9% Dengan Kombinasi Nacl 0.9% Dan Rebusan Daun Sirih Merah 40% Terhadap Proses Penyembuhan Luka Kaki Diabetes. Jurnal Luka Indonesia, 4(2).

Perkeni. (2015). Konsensus Pengelolaan Dan Pencegahan Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 Di Indonesia 2015. Pengurus Besar Perkumpulan Endokrinologi Indonesia (PB PERKENI).

Perkeni. (2019). Pedoman Pemantauan Glukosa Darah Mandiri. PB PERKENI.

Rini, Afriadi, & Purnomo. (2018). Self Care Level And The Compliance Of Type II Diabetes Melitus Outpastiens At Sentosa Baru Health Center Medan. Journal Of World Pharmacy, 3(2).

Sukmana, M., Nopriyanto, D., & Alhawaris. (2020). Irrigation Of Wounds with Red betel 20% And 40% to Bacterial Numbers In Diabetic Foot Infection (DFI) Patients. Journal Of Nursing Practice, 4(1), 51–60. https://doi.org/10.30994/jnp.v4i1.108

Sutrisno, & Hidayat, P. D. (2018). Efektivitas Penggunaan Daun Jambu Biji (Psidium Guajava) dan Daun Sirih Merah (Piper Crocatum) Terhadap Pengontrolan Odour (Bau) Pada Pasien Dengan Luka Diabetes Mellitus Di Fatchul Wound Care. The Shine Cahaya Dunia Ners Universitas An Nuur, 3(1).

Wahyuningtyas, S. E., Nasruddin, Rahayu, H. S. E., Lutfiyati, H., Meliawati Sikumbang, I., Hayu Nurani, L., Rohmani, A., Salsabila, N., & Setya Ayu Putri, G. (2019). Efektivitas Perlakuan Kombinatif Plasma Medis dan Ekstrak Daun Sirih untuk Mempercepat Penyembuhan Luka Fase Proliferasi pada Model Mencit Diabetik. Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Keperawatan, 15(2), 81–90. Http://ejournal.stikesmuhgombong.ac.id.

Downloads

Published

2025-03-27

How to Cite

Hutahaean, M. E. R. ., Sidik, A. ., Pasaribu, D. A. ., & Sembiring, E. . (2025). PERBEDAAN TINGKAT KESEMBUHAN ULKUS DIABETIK MENGGUNAKAN PENCUCI LUKA NACL 0,9% DENGAN PIPER CROCATUM. Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan IMELDA, 11(1), 67–72. https://doi.org/10.52943/jikeperawatan.v11i1.1750