Pengaruh Teknik Hypnobirthing terhadap Lamanya Proses Persalinan Kala I Fase Aktif dan Tingkat Nyeri pada Ibu Bersalin di Klinik Bersalin Eka Sriwahyuni Kecamatan Medan Denai Tahun 2019

  • Sri Misleini STIKes RS Haji Medan
  • Suriani STIKes RS Haji Medan
  • Dewi Ramadani STIKes RS Haji Medan
Keywords: Period I Active Phase, Hypnobirthing, Pain in Childbirth Women

Abstract

Pain in childbirth is a uterus contraction pain which can cause the increase in the activity of sympathetic nervous system. Today, pain can be reduced by using hypnobirthing relaxation method which is aimed to make the process of childbirth become relaxed without severe pain. The objective of the research was to find out the influence of hypnobirthing on the length of birthing period I Active Phase and Childbirth Pain in childbirth women in Klinik Bersalin. The research used True Experimental Design with Posttest – Only Control Design. The treatment population was all childbirth women who had gotten suggestive hypnobirthing in Klinik Bersalin Eka Sri Wahyuni. The control population was childbirth women who did not get suggestive hypnobirthing. The samples were 25 respondents for treatment group and 25 respondents for control group. The data were analyzed by using independent t-test. The result of the research showed that there was the influence of hypnobirthing on the length of the process of childbirth in the period I Active Phase in primapara and multipara childbirth women at pvalue < 0.005. There was the influence of hypnobirthing in childbirth pain of period I Active Phase in primapara and multipara childbirth women at p-value < 0.005. It is recommended that health care providers, especially midwives, increase the understanding and skill in hypnobirthing technique so that the process of childbirth can be safe, smooth, and fast since. the initial pregnancy by providing.

References

Am J Clin Hypn. 2004. The Amazing Hypnobirthing And Hypnoanesthesia. Apr;46(4):299-312 (ISSN: 0002-9157) Mehl-Madrona LE.

Andriana, E. 2016. MelahirkanTanpa Rasa Sakit dengan Metode Relaksasi Hypnobirthing. Jakarta: PT Bhuana Ilmu Populer.

Aprillia, Y. 2014. Gentle Birth Balance, Persalianan Holistic Mind, Body, And Soul. Bandung: PT Mizan Pustaka.

Arikunto, S. 2013. Prosedur Penelitian Suatu Pendekatan Praktik. Jakarta: Rineka Cipta.

Asrinah. 2010. Asuhan Kebidanan Masa Persalinan. Yogyakarta: Media Pressindo.

Aziz, A. 2007. Metode Penelitian Kebidanan Teknik Analisa Data. Jakarta: Salemba Medika.

Batbual, B. 2010. Hypnosis Hypnobirthing :Nyeri Persalinan dan Berbagai Metode Penanggulangannya. Yogyakarta :Gosyen Publishing.

Bobak, L. 2005. Buku Ajar Keperawatan Maternitas. Edisi 4. Jakarta: EGC.

Campbell,T.D. 1966. Experimental and Quasi-Experimental Design For Research. U.S.A: Houghton Mifflin Company.

Denidya, DM. 2011. Melahirkan dengan Menyenangkan. Yogyakarta: Pinang Merah Publisher.

Dep.Kes, R.I. 2004. Buku Acuan Asuhan Persalinan Normal. Jakarta: DepKes RI.

Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat. 2014. Pedoman Penulisan Proposal Penelitian dan Tesis. Medan: Universitas Sumatera Utara.

Fuchs, et, al. 2009. Bersalin Dengan Hypnobirthing.www.bidankita.com> bersalindengan- hypnobirthing. Diakses 12 Februari 2014.

Hamilton, C. Mary. 1995. Dasar-dasar Keperawatan Maternitas, Edisi 6. Jakarta: EGC.

Hariani, W.F. 2012. Skripsi Hubungan Umur dan Paritas dengan Nyeri Persalinan pada Ibu Bersalin di Bidan Praktek Mandiri Ny.Laila Banyuwangi. Surakarta: Pascasarjana.

Judha , M. Sudarti. 2012. Teori Pengukuran Nyeri & Nyeri Persalinan. Yogyakarta. Muha Medika.

Kuswandi, L. 2011. Keajaiban Hypno-Birthing. Jakarta: Pustaka Bunda.

Mahmudah, S. 2013. Skripsi Pengaruh Pemberian Hypnobirthing dengan Lama Persalinan Kala I Fase Aktif Pada Ibu Bersalin di BPS Prita Yusita Mangunsari Salatiga. Stikes Ngudi Waluyo.

Martalisa, W. 2013. Skripsi Hubungan Intensitas Keikutsertaan Hypnobirthing dengan Tingkat Kecemasaan Ibu Hamil di Gianyar.

Maryunani, A. 2010. Nyeri DalamPersalinan “Teknikdan Cara Penanganannya”. Jakarta: TIM.

Published
2019-12-30
Section
Articles